Ibiganiro by’u Rwanda na RDC biherutse i Luanda ntacyo byatanze

Ibiganiro byahuje intumwa za Guverinoma y’u Rwanda n’iza Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) i Luanda ku itariki ya 20 n’iya 21 Kanama 2024 ntibyatanze umusaruro wari witezwe, byongera kuzamura impungenge ku mahoro n’umutekano mu karere.

Ibyavuye mu Biganiro i Luanda

Ibi biganiro byari bikomeye cyane, byakurikiye guhura kw’inzobere mu by’ubutasi z’u Rwanda, RDC na Angola, ndetse n’andi mahuriro yabaye hagati ya Perezida João Lourenço wa Angola na bagenzi be Paul Kagame w’u Rwanda na Félix Tshisekedi wa RDC. Nubwo hatari hagize imyanzuro ifatika itangazwa, ibi biganiro byagaragaje ko hakiri ubwumvikane buke hagati y’impande zombi, cyane cyane ku birebana n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro mu karere.

Impamvu Yatumye Ibiganiro Bidasoza

Umwuka mubi waranzwe muri ibi biganiro, ahanini ushingiye ku kuba Guverinoma ya RDC ishinja u Rwanda gushyigikira umutwe wa M23, mu gihe Leta y’u Rwanda ihakana ibyo birego ikavuga ko bigamije kuyobya uburari. Ikindi kibazo gikomeye ni uko umutwe wa M23 wagaragaje ko utashoboraga guhagarika imirwano biturutse ku myanzuro y’ibiganiro batari baberewemo.

Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa RDC, Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, yagaragaje ko nubwo guhera ku itariki ya 4 Kanama byari byemejwe ko imirwano igomba guhagarara, bitigeze byubahirizwa, kandi RDC ikaba itarabashije gusenya umutwe wa FDLR nk’uko byifuzwaga.

Amaherezo Azaba Ayahe?

Mu gihe ibiganiro biherutse i Luanda bidatanze umusaruro, byatumye habaho andi mahuriro y’inzobere mu by’ubutasi ku itariki ya 29 n’iya 30 Kanama, ndetse n’inama y’abaminisitiri iteganyijwe tariki ya 9 n’iya 10 Nzeri 2024.

Aha niho amahirwe mashya yo kugerageza kongera guhuza ibitekerezo no gushakira umuti ibibazo bikomeye biri hagati y’u Rwanda na RDC bizahabwa amahirwe.

U Rwanda rwagaragaje ko ikibazo cy’umutwe wa FDLR gikwiye gukemurwa burundu, RDC ikitandukanya nawo kandi ugatsinsurwa.

Abasesenguzi benshi bahuriza ku kuba ikibazo cya M23 cyakemurwa binyuze mu biganiro aho kuba mu ntambara nk’uko RDC ibishaka. Gusa, niba ibyo bidashobotse, birashoboka ko umwuka mubi ushobora gukomeza kwiyongera, bikaba byatuma akarere ka Afurika y’Ibiyaga Bigari gakomeza guhungabana.

Amaherezo y’ibi biganiro yitezweho gusobanuka mu gihe ibiganiro bihari bitanga umusaruro, cyangwa se bikarushaho gushyira akarere mu kaga mu gihe nta gisubizo kirambye kibonetse.