Abanya-Sudani basaba ubuhungiro mu Rwanda bakomeje kwiyongera

Abanya-Sudani bakomeje guhungira mu Rwanda kubera intambara ihanganishije ingabo za Leta, Sudanese Armed Forces, n’umutwe wa Rapid Support Forces (RSF) kuva muri Mata 2023. Iyo ntambara imaze guhitana abarenga 15,500, ikaba yarateye ubwiyongere bw’abahunga igihugu cyabo.

Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Mpunzi (UNHCR) ryerekana ko muri 2024 gusa, abanya-Sudani basaga 718 bamaze gusaba ubuhungiro mu Rwanda. Muri bo, 354 baturuka mu miryango 197 baba mu Mujyi wa Kigali, mu gihe abandi 364 bo mu miryango 209 bari mu nkambi ya Mahama, iherereye mu Karere ka Kirehe.

Impunzi zagera kuri 89 zikomoka muri Sudani zageze mu Rwanda tariki ya 6 Kanama 2024, zirimo 58 zo mu miryango 17 ziguma i Kigali, n’izindi 31 zo mu miryango 20 zakiriwe mu Nkambi ya Mahama.

Mu mpera za 2023, u Rwanda rwakiriye abanyeshuri barenga 200 bo muri Kaminuza y’ubuvuzi n’ikoranabuhanga ya Sudani, bagakomeza amasomo yabo muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda. Mu bufatanye bwombi, byari biteganyijwe ko abanyeshuri bashobora kugera ku 7,000 bazajya bakirwa mu Rwanda.

U Rwanda kandi rwakiriye impunzi zaturutse mu bindi bihugu nka Afghanistan, ndetse rucumbikiye abimukira bavanwe mu nkambi zo muri Libya, aho 90% bamaze kubona ibihugu byo ku yindi migabane bibakira.

U Rwanda rucumbikiye impunzi zisaga ibihumbi 130, zimaze imyaka irenga 10 mu gihugu. Ababarirwa muri 90% baba mu nkambi za Kiziba, Nyabiheke, Kigeme, Mugombwa, na Mahama, mu gihe abandi baba mu mijyi itandukanye. U Rwanda rugaragaza ko ikibazo cy’impunzi n’abimukira gikwiye gushakirwa umuti urambye, cyane cyane mu gukomeza kwakira ibihugu bitandukanye byo muri Afurika no hanze yayo.

Kugera ku Wa 6 Kanama 2024, u Rwanda rukomeje gutanga ubufasha no kwakira abanya-Sudani bahunga intambara, mu gihe UNHCR isaba inkunga yo gukomeza kubafasha.